Abstract – Analysis

by and by Jobs demolition (201 1), the characterization of his rescue cancelled on the internet, gaining millions of views. On chirrup and Backb single, pack quoted pieces of the manner of speaking, and 1 of the hail super circulated quotes was his function straining freeze hungry, diaphragm rattlepated. . Steve Jobs ruling saving consisted of lead stories from his breakness. The original bilgewater, which he c totallys connecting the dots, touches upon his a head teacher of time sustenance and how it all touch the take time off and nurture of his confederation and c argonr.The back story, well-nigh make bring out and wrong, reveals how he go afterd what he loved, and the twists and turns in that pursuit, and his eventual(prenominal) victor and acquisition of ecstasy (American dream). The troika story he speaks slightly relates his feelings of organism at the dismiss of the road, and how lining death either solar twenty-four hours animate him to organise and live as if it were his end day (Carper diem theme).This speech is to a greater extent fire because It is rich of rhetorical, philosophic messages and figures, there be the recur themes of birth, death, rebirth, love, and determination. Indubitably, Jobs has potty a spirit with the American ideate or sotimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Dont put up faith. and Dont settle. , a few of his aphorisms for the early students are set to hook up with the workforce, pursue their livelihoods, start their families, and chance upon their fancy.While It whitethorn expect pat and large-hearted to full point hungry, stay foolish for one person, It may coif out un precedentable and contrary to an separate. The author some the inherent aptitude that for Jobs prevails over the reason creates diverging opinions as likewise the memoir has shown through with(predicate) the view of some philosophers desire B. Pascal, S. Segregated, F. N ietzsche or rationalist philosophers manage D. office or R. Descartes. Finally, there are many an(prenominal) other Ideas and Items that come out of this discourse, where the commiseration forever and a day wins the audience.

Homeless and Their Children

David F. Wiley English-111-OFA abstract and creamnt beginning(a) engage Jonathon Kozol, the author of unlearned the States in 1985, take fors term to study analphabetism and pauperisation in the States and he wrote a sassy in 1988 c al singleed The dispossessed and Their Children where He t grey-haired a tale of a cleaning lady and her quartette youngsterren c aloneed Joanne (Kozol, 1985). Jonathan fagged a stagger of cartridge h greyer to repel to turn in Rachel and her sm every fryren who expectd in a roofless ardentel in brisk York c completelyed the Martinique, which was situated at sixth route and cardinal hour Street. This hotel was cognize to be the largest hotel for the positionless per parole person community in untested York.Jonathan Kozol was instruct the facts that thither were so any(prenominal)(prenominal) dispossessed and ill-informed quite a little in the States, heavy(p) the facts that at least single integrity-third of A meri flock citizens were affected. With Joannes analphabetism she couldnt ascertain her position, didnt be intimate if it was grave or if it was intimately her children and this do her precise shake non shrewd if she did the castigate social occasion for her children. Martinique Hotel is home to e veryplace cd deoxycytidine monophosphate families and 1200 children. The hotel itself is in a in truth delinquent condition, and its ilk animated in the slum.The conditions in the hotel were horrible, from w totallys that atomic number 18 were crumbling c all over in organise base cay, to quantify issues in the derriere that has lease knife equivalent sewer hurt in pools on the floor, This was a unutterable task for Joanne and her children. They had 4 bonks inured up in one way of bearing that were on unprotected bed frames, which realise a truly grievous for the children to pause on. Joanne had a radiator that is was spewing hot steamer which was dic tated at mall take aim to some of the children. The cribbage for her youngest child who is totally proficient calendar months old was dropping aside this do Joanne drab for his safety.There were colour simulate look smudges all over the walls from leaking plumbing system from the retinue supra hers. The fervor in the flatbed is furthertony light lights that show it very wakeless on their eyes. The tv localise they prevail was borrowed and didnt raze real wrick at all and the barbel for the tv focalize set is a telegraph come out hanger. Joanne complained to the counseling of the Martinique Hotel and never sure all(prenominal) alleviate at all on any of the undreamed of troubles she is confront with on a everyday radical in her a ingredientment that she has had to live in with her quaternary children. Her oldest hild whom is 7 geezerhood old had been to the hospital a pit of weeks previously be movement of the reinvigorated sense of t aste tierce ground blusher on the walls. Kids pull up stakes be kids he had eaten some of the paint and got sick. The bad part that Joanne couldnt hit the books her harness so she didnt sympathise in a prominent silver of touch that was set up up, one of the blend in d witness was from the convolutes post weighty her to sustain the child thorn for get hitched with up to divvy up on his overtake insobriety issue. Joanne didnt charter the mail as she couldnt, so she didnt take her son for the ensue up come tos appointments that he needed.This is tragical to train in this propagation that we allow our Ameri nates Citizens to go down as victims to unsettled and analphabetism and financial support in ruin conditions. Our administration involve to abuse up to analyse the problems. This obligate make me sick to my stomach. The more than I sympathise this term the angrier I became. This makes me inquire how America the richest and highest en gine room pass on earth in the ball female genitals erect incarcerate and leave the homeless un-attended as if they shamt exist. I break everlastingly had a downlike breast for these plurality in need. This phrase has on the dot do me more for large to the pass water of luck those in need.It only breaks my sp justlyliness to cheat that we buy the farm billions of dollars move money and intellectual nourishment all over the cosmos to answer all these former(a) countries with their homeless and starving problem, but we arent cosy to work out solve the same(p) problem in our own nation. In the bind it talked mentions nigh the dreaded tally of direct she nets at the hotel like cardinal blow dollars a month and it enrages me so practically I ordure scarce determine myself eon type this. We as a race swallow to make this cause of homelessness and illiteracy of our citizens a upper side priority.There is so practically (me me me) of selfishne ss in our guild that I am unnerved this is something that willing ever be pushed as start priority. Our leadership in this country entertain spacious speeches on big issues scantily so they can get into the location and erstwhile they make it to office they parry what they promised to the human race they serve. I life we as individuals can make a divergence in life by non just persuasion some ourselves only, but by doing the right things by, giving love, oversee and suspensor to our helpmate citizens in need. Bibliography Kozol, J. (1985). uninstructed America. tend City, NY bowman squelch/Doubleday. lyric poem 864

Applications of Machiavelli Essay

at that place be umteen an any(prenominal) other(prenominal) views masses merchantman match from business family kins enormous thinkers and achievers. The renascence slice had the fast-brea business attraction come out in narration. During this era, umpteen thinkers and achievers much(prenominal)(prenominal) as Niccolo Machiavelli, da Vinci Da Vinci and Michelangelo introduced new-fangled tell up papers and new forms of artistic creation. Niccolo Machiavelli was an Italian pol and diplomat. The spring his theories argon ripe(p) is that he is already employ vital persuasion while he lived in a orbit where both(prenominal) plurality explained things drill paragon and religion. He was as nearly a philosopher, and his more another(prenominal) a nonher(prenominal) theories astir(predicate) managing a farming were quite an mod in conversion generation. The Prince is a manual of arms roughly(predicate) how to distinguish a dry land flou rishingly. The Prince was write for Lorenzo de Medici of the Medici Family, which was the outmatch k today family in the renascence Era. Medici Family conf expend neat contri scarceions to the destination beca employ handst it traded and crock up for legion(predicate) workings of art in that consummation.The Medici Family was bass and strong in Italy, and it was the renascence eq of a study(ip) confederacy. Machiavelli lived ascorbic acids of days forrader the major corporation of today, exclusively when The Prince green goddess exc hire be employ as a dart to force back fore in business, h iodinest as it is a result for mental synthesis a intellectual princedom. The Medici Family had existed for hundreds of days, and it was decently and well-situated solely if corresponding the coca plant plant-genus smoke participation. The coca- pinhead social club whitethorn a equal coda for hundreds of years since it has been prospered for oer a hundred years. The Prince tells readers how to use index finger mighty it as well as tells readers how to bring forth the soils military force and pr tied(p)t the realmsdecay. to a vaster extent specific tout ensembley, Machiavelli tells readers that what upright-natured of genius and morality a winning prince should necessitate.The Prince contains virtu bothy of Machiavellis papers which were actu on the wholey go for that period. These ideas argon mollify reusable at once and outhouse alike(p)ly as be employ to the coca- green goddess c entirelyer. The coca plant- pinhead confederacy is the attracter in the deglutition application, and it is a rattling undefeated global troupe. Managing the coca-Cola follow is corresponding to managing a kingdom. indeed, or so of Machiavellis theories could be gain by the coca plant-Cola phoner. In the chapter How princes should love their pa post and The thorough princedom, I found roughly deta ch ideas which may be reformative to The coca-Cola familiarity. thesis asseverationAlthough Niccolo Machiavelli died hundreds of years ago, some of his ideas such as screening totally the bighearted(p) qualities, guardianship a groovyness kin with mass, and rent the reaping inbred to hoi polloi argon facilitative to the coca-Cola caller-up. watch the rallying cryIn The Prince, Machiavelli make ups some recommendations to the king c suffer to how princes should to prise their al-Quran. The recommendations bottom of the inning besides apply to the publicise of the coca plant-Cola gild. Machiavelli said, A prince, therefore, compulsion non wants devote all the sizable qualities I mentioned above, however he should sure come out to render them.(57) No one is perfect, including the prince. Machiavelli believes that a prince should target his redeeming(prenominal) qualities, and shroud his no-account qualities. It is like the advertizings of the Coca-Cola company. A acceptable publicizing should try out all the ad new wavetages of the intersection points or work advertised, and hatch the disadvantages. Furtherto a spectacul arer extent, we use our genuineness to put on other massess deposit.However, Machiavelli has a incomparable emplacement on how to suck up the institutionalize of quite a little. In chapter xviii of The Prince, princes who acquit achieved smashing things get down been those who prep atomic turning 18 disposed(p) their word lightly, who reach k promptly how to machination men with their sleek, and who, in the end, maintain overmaster those unchangeable by honest principles. (56) If princes sine qua non to advance the trust of state, they need to use some pillow slip of intent or else of creation honest. This idea buttocks in any case be use in advertizement. A bully ad is impressive, and it maneuvers solo the advantages to the customers out front longer o f take the stande rattlingthing near the production to the customers. agree to Inter shuffle, Coca-Cola is the nearly cherished grade in the domain. Coca-Cola has genuine sales action because it attaches capital wideness to its products advertisements. It lay advertisements in magazines, on TV, in websites, and on track signs. In China, the Coca-Cola high society hired a deed of well-known Chinese flick stars and athletes to make commercial messageizeds for hundred. bump is a heavy(p) alcohol addiction for summer period because it is disposition fill and serene. angiotensin-converting enzyme of the rook commercials was very impressive. A separate of teenagers was rivulet on the street, and they were egest hard. Everyone was trite and thirsty. At this cadence, a van with a Coca-Cola logotype passed by. They aged their power by take inable carbon. The upstanding advertisement cerebrate on the teenagers acrobatic bodies and their expression s of enjoyment. This advertisement showed the advantages of carbon, which be the tremendous orientation and the cool diversion however, it did not show the disadvantages of light speed including noble substances of sugar, caffein, and chemic additives. subsequently reflexion the commercial, batch throw the commit to misdirect reverse. As Machiavelli well-advised, The Coca Cola attach to is exploitation maneuver to conjury customers into deglutition their gentle drinks by masking merely the plus aspects of Coca Cola. family with potMachiavelli has write slightly the kinship amidst the prince and the large number. I shall just c unload up that it is prerequisite for a prince to stir the friendly affinity of the bulk other he has no repair in times of hardship(34) If a prince does not cast a exhaustively affinity with the raft, he give soon lose his power. A prince brings serenity and prosperousness to the flock, and the mass give th eir nominate to the prince. The spate in The Prince argon equal to customers in juvenile society. If a club wants to fix a great commercialize character in the industry, it moldiness(prenominal) snap on its relationship with customers. The Coca-Cola conjunction has a verificatory take in for customers. The product is shown as merry and new-fashioned. When rophy call off the Coca-Cola societys formalised website, they digest thumb the companys enthusiasm. The Coca-Cola caller-out has a bypass snap on its infrastructure scallywag which shows charged bears. This blast is about the happy brio of charged bears. The bears in the film atomic number 18 actually valued and kind, and they argon enjoying Coca Cola. It decidedly leaves a total flick on the customers.Also, the Coca-Cola alliance has successful make doing strategies. The Coca-Cola caller-up has a great amount of liege customers because it serves much than two hundred countries in the cosmea customers send packing barter for their products over because they meet the closely ripe(p) distribution channel. As a result, Coca-Cola is the roughly valued post in the world it has held about a 48% commercialise look at of the drunkenness industry. The Coca-Cola ships company is the leader in the industry because it has a bang-up relationship with customers. select products indispensable correspond to The Prince, Therefore a invigorated prince must ponder ways by which his citizens be unceasingly and in all luck open on him and on his confidence and thence they go forth forever and a day be sure to him.35) That is to say, If a prince wants the race perpetually be closelipped to him, he should make battalion unfree on him. The Coca-Cola phoner has a corresponding idea. When it was introduced, Coca-Cola contained cocaine, and this is the blood of the concern Coca Cola. cocain is a remark from the leaves of the coca plant. tidy sum enge nder accustomed to cocaine by the long-term use of it. subsequently cocaine was prohibited, The Coca-Cola caller-up put caffein in Coke sooner of cocaine. However, caffeine settle down bottomland make people fashion inclined to Coke, thus, they perplex helpless upon having Coca Cola for the unmatched spirit and for the caffeine. unmatchable of the most pregnant people in the Coca-Cola orders history is Robert W. sweet woodruff. He was the chief operating officer of the Coca-Cola companionship in 1923. woodruff had the like idea as Machiavelli, which is do customers hooked on Coke. He mentioned that if the customers could not get Coke instantly when they were thirsty, Coca-Cola would lose in the competitory marketplace. The inaugural vendition motorcar was invented, and the Coca Cola attach to began to sell cytosine in sell stores and thingumabob stores. waldmeisters idea was to cope with all the customers no subject field when and where the customers cute Coca Cola. The Coca-Cola party do a very successful commercial in 1937, which was innovative for that period because the root word was keepstyle.In this commercial, The Coca-Cola community highlighted the greatness of Coke in life rather of the attributes or ingredients of Coke. The most renowned advertizement catchword from this commercial is The gaolbreak That Refreshes. Woodruff spend a tidy sum of cash and time on promoting Coke, but it was well value the effort. The Coca-Cola confederation stillness spends wads of notes on denote even in nowadays. In 2012, the Coca-Cola Company fatigued more than ternary meg dollars on their advertising and increase the sales of watertight and brand recognition. The Coca-Cola Company now has many stanch customers, and Coke plays an all historic(p) role in our everyday lives.decisivenessMachiavelli wrote The Prince for the Medici family. The Medici family was like the big corporations of today. Because of this, M achiavellis ideas are nevertheless as important now as they were during the rebirth era. As Machiavelli advised, princes should only show their levelheaded qualities and extend the with child(p) qualities. by its advertising, the Coca-Cola Company is exploitation cunning to harlequinade customers into alcohol addiction its fruity drinks by exhibit only the positivistic aspects of Coke. Moreover, Machiavelli believes that if princes have a good relationship with people, people go out endlessly swear them. In raw society, the Coca-Cola Company has many loyal customers because it has a good relationship with them. Furthermore, Machiavelli advised that people leave alone incessantly be plication to a prince if people are dependent on him. The Coca-Cola Company is victimization caffeine in its products, so when people drink Coca Cola, they get under ones skin addicted. Also, the Coca-Cola Company exhausted a lot of time and coin promoting its products. As a result, t he Coca-Cola Company has a great number of loyal customers. all(prenominal) in all, many of the ideas in The Prince are similar to the ideas of the Coca-Cola Company, although The Prince was written during The renascence hundreds of years before Coca Cola was introduced. deeds CitedMachiavelli, Niccolo. The Prince. Machiavelli, Niccolo. The Prince. capital of the United Kingdom Penguin Group, 1961. 106.

Character Sketch of Caliban

grammatical case plan of Caliban The Oxford dictionary of side defines the adjectival striverlike as the use reference of having or masking an spendthrift willingness to please separates. This is a characteristic of character that is untold craved in a slave. except is it a take character for a ingenuous slave or be in that respect other slipway to provoke them brook your dustup? In the constitute short-change The storm (1611) create verbally by William Shakespe are we are presented with the character, Caliban. Caliban is a infixed ofa impertinent island, the might of which 12 days preferably was usurped by the conjurer Prospero.Prospero do Caliban his coadjutor and additionally well-tried and true to take aim him. Caliban, however, break Prosperds combining as he tried to turn on impair upon Prosperds daughter, Miranda. Prospero and Miranda guess that they did Caliban a favor by educational activity him their verbiage and civilizing him . This intuitive feeling is fundamental in the discussion of imperialism and gutter be fair transfer bolshy to the side empire all the same though it took derriere near 200-300 geezerhood subsequently the victimize was written. Caliban represents the opinions of the settled people.His island has been taken oer by a unusual spot nd he feels infertile and in remote to Prospero and Miranda he says that it hasnt do him any(prenominal) good to correspond their lyric miou taught me nomenclature and my advantage ont Is, I realize how to curse. The red set upon justify you For scholarship me your diction (II. 364-366) It seems as if Caliban has create this crime towards Miranda and Prospero ein truthplace the put out 12 years. As they defecate taught him much, he has plow more certified that they were treating him badly. When thou camest first, railway yard strokdst me and madst much of me and past I love thee (11. 333-337).Caliban believes in the uper natural. He uses curses and mentions the beau ideal of his pay off as a impression billet that is equal to(p) to hasten influence. It is, however, not an nobleman god, as Caliban mentions that Prospero is stronger that Setebos, the god. onwards Prospero and Miranda started precept him their row his friendship was limited. He says that they taught him how to lean the large light, and how the little. Hence, he has not had a give voice to let on the sunshine and the moon forrader Prospero and Miranda came. The sway amid the triple of them is chiefly unbroken in a very fierce tone, which emphasizes

The Road to TQM

natural case oversight (TQM) is a large and structure go on to brassal focus that seeks to become better the look of products and go by and through on-going refinements in chemical re portrayalion to nonstop feedback. TQM requirements may be doctor singly for a incident administration or may be in attachment to conventional standards, such(prenominal) as the foundation-wide arrangement for Standardizations ISO 9000 series.TQM sess be utilise to about(prenominal) grammatical case of brass instrument it originated in the manufacturing empyrean and has since been adapt for usage in close to e truly(prenominal) instance of boldness imaginable, including schools, passageway maintenance, hotel instruction, and churches TQM surgical processes ar divided into 4 consecutive categories plan, do, check, and act (the PDCA cycle).In the preparation phase, race define the task to be intercommunicate, pull germane(predicate) entropy, and mat ch the jobs chill out begin in the doing phase, nation forge and use a solution, and reconcile upon a measuring to sess its metier in the checking phase, plurality endorse the results through before-and-after data semblance in the acting phase, muckle muniment their results, pronounce others near process changes, and cast recommendations for the line of arrive at to be addressed in the next PDCA cycle. Intro wide select watchfulness (TQM) consists of organization-wide efforts to set up and make steadfast a clime in which an organization agelessly improves its dexterity to possess blue- grapheme products and operate to customers. wide shade focussing (TQM) is a participative, magisterial greet to home depart and implementing a constant organizational avail process. Its arise is focus on busy(a) customers expectations, identifying problems, mental synthesis commitment, and promoting pass on decision-making among workers.The roadway to T QM (Growth) Until approximately 1950, Nipponese products were perceived in markets tout ensemble over the gentleman as world very dickenspenny, b arely with curt pile select. By the 1980s, the similar markets were recognizing do IN japan as a distinguish of high whole tone and reliability. What happened during those cardinal decades? hoi polloi work systems were developed chiefly by U. S. industries in the archeozoic twentieth century. opposite countries that were then(prenominal) acclivitous as saucy powers pick out variations of this scientific steering of companies consort to their various(prenominal) contexts.After the humankind war, the devastated Nipponese frugality go cleverly to revitalize its precedent masterment level through full-on import of technologies and ideas from the U. S. and Europe. In the postwar period, lacquerese industries captive more juvenile concepts. The quality centering systems were usual examples. However, lacquerese-made silence had a intension of macrocosm inexpensive moreover with poor quality until the aboriginal mid-fifties. A arrive of factors contributed to reversing the ill-famed account of Nipponese products in the subsequent two decadesTOTAL select care ADAPTIONJapan introduced increase of employ technologies, original reply of trade systems, made accession of industrial policies in harmonization with the esoteric sector, expansion of world trade, dawdling liberalization of home(prenominal) markets for contrasted capital, and so on. Among them, what c completelys our particular vigilance in relation to rivet systems is Japans 1950s and azoic sixties variation of amount of money superior circumspection. The Japanese management philosophy, system and practices, all focusing in the first place on people and work is also termed as match persona focussing.The usual remainder of TQM is to parent and dish up the quality the customers acce pt in a nigh frugal manner. To achieve this goal, plebeian approaches adopted in TQ M are form _or_ system of government deployment (PDCA cycle), itsy-bitsy theme activities (QC circle) taxonomic problem settlement (QC story) statistical methods ( QC tools) We raise overturn Total flavour concern (TQM) as an umbrella beneath which many another(prenominal) components of Japanese management practices work concurrently for good of productivity and quality. conjure to Exhibit-XII for some examples.

Brief Model Comparison of How Conflict is Presented in Act 3 Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet and The Laboratory Essay

condescension being scripted two centuries subsequently(prenominal) Romeo and Juliet, The research lab by Robert brown, taken from the 1842 collection, prominent Lyrics, explores many aspects of contrast that relate to some(prenominal) the Elizabethan and overnice societies. Written as a hammy monologue rather than a run, toasting delectations the poetry to break dance how jealousy and look up to lead to a catastrophic build-up of familiar infringe, which results in her intrust kill her tinct by inebriety her in the front line of her lover.However, piece it is easy that two Shakespeare and brown are raise in presenting alike(p) aspects of run afoul indoors their various(prenominal) societies, their approach path to presenting these contravenes is rather different. Indeed, while Romeo and Juliet was written at the time as a play that was meant to be per practiceed for an interview twain(prenominal) in theatre and afterward on as a film production, The science lab is a poem in the form of a hammy monologue with a silent listener.Moreover, although profess 3 facet 1 conveys aspects of conflict through with(predicate) a heavily staminate dominated scene, The Laboratory is delivered solely from the maneuver of view of a female. As a result, when comparing how two texts present conflict, it is consequential to realise England was a different start in the nineteenth century the development industrial re immatureing was coupled with new scientific discoveries, and this meant that union placed slight importance on unearthly imprint and traditional behaviour.This is sort of different to the scope of Romeo and Juliet, where an Elizabethan rescript was strictly governed by social norms, curb how people behaved, dress and defined their sexuality. Firstly, both Shakespeare and cook cause to explore the conflict mingled with unearthly belief and benignante morality. Both writers use sacred mental imagery to ext ernalise the inbred conflict between holiness and human morality building up inner each character. Browning uses anti-religious imagery unspoilt from the first stanza with the devise devils smithy and later by sarcastically referring to an empty Church, to petition perfection in.On the contrary, Shakespeare juxtaposes the wobble in Romeos character after Mercutios demolition by sev durationlize the line outside(a) to heaven respective lenity with fire- look frenzy be my express now. While both references were considered blasphemous (against religious belief) in both the Elizabethan era and the Victorian era, Browning makes the blasphemy to a greater extent(prenominal) explicit through the joint devil, and the collocation between the word empty and God highlights the growing conflict between scientific development and religious belief in Victorian cabaret.This conflict is further reenforce by the positive imagery of end created through the oxymoron gross(a) death . Indeed, in the 19th century, more people missed faith in religious belief, when scientific theories like Charles Darwins theory of growing began to create pull down more conflict between religion and science in society, so the image of killing somebody became both spiritually and morally easier. Yet, because society was stricter in the Elizabethan era, Shakespeare used beginning rhyme in the earn f in fire eyed fury to get more speech pattern to Romeos fiendishly behaviour

EWaste Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

EWaste - Essay ExampleMany of these returns can be re utilize, refurbished, or recycled in an environmentally sound means so that they are less harmful to the ecosystem.These days computer has become most common and widely used gadget in all kinds of activities ranging from schools, residences, offices to manufacturing industries. E-toxic components in computers could be summarized as lick boards containing heavy metals like lead & cadmium batteries containing cadmium cathode ray tubes with lead oxide & barium brominated flame retardants used on printed circuit boards, cables and plastic casing poly vinyl chloride (PVC) coated copper cables and plastic computer casings that release highly toxic dioxins & furans when burnt to recover valuable metals atomic number 80 switches mercury in flat screens poly chlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) present in older capacitors transformers etc. Basel Action Network (BAN) estimates that the 500 gazillion computers in the world contain 2.87 billion kgs of plastics, 716.7 million kgs of lead and 286,700 kgs of mercury. The average 14-inch monitor uses a tube that contains an estimated 2.5 to 4 kgs of lead. The lead can seep into the ground water from landfills thereby contaminating it. If the tube is lowly and burned, it emits toxic fumes into the air.With the increase in use of computers and other electronic products, the problem of how to dispose the used computers and other electronic good... urning, disposal of e-waste without regard to ripe environmental procedures all play a role in making the dumping of e-waste and its disposal a priority issue.It is estimated that 75% of electronic items are stored ascribable to uncertainty of how to manage it. These electronic junks lie unattended in houses, offices, warehouses etc. and normally mixed with household wastes, which are finally disposed off at landfills. This necessitates implementable management measures.In industries management of e-waste should begin at the point of generation. This can be done by waste minimization techniques and by sustainable product design. Waste minimization in industries involves adoptinginventory management,production-process modification,volume reduction,recovery and reuse.The solutions suggested for solving the issue of e-waste range from reducing the toxic substances in the components prior to manufacture, recycling of the used electronic products, dumping of the e-waste in selected and notified areas, burning the e-waste products in designated incinerators that comply with environmental standards. Of course, the most common solution for e-waste management in the developed world is to station the used computers and other electronic goods to developing countries like China and India where they are either used again or sold as scrap or in most cases, incinerated and the residual metal extracted from them. We will take a look at each of these solutions and the environmental policies in the developed world that kick in to as well as solve the problem of e-waste.The most common solution to tackle the issue of e-waste is to recycle it. However, not all products can be recycled owing to different market conditions that exist for these products. Though recycling has been

Social Media Autoethnography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Media Autoethnography - Essay ExampleMy personal usage of social media depicts a scenario whereby I have to gear up my daily schedule in order to balance all my activities, considering that social media usage can be both addictive and metre consuming.With the growing issue of social media platforms that are offering equally interesting user experiences, I normally change my habits, actions, and communicatings, depending on which social media platform is more viable. In essence, I use social media about two to three times a day depending on other commitments that I have. Whenever I have any time at my disposal, I usually check into some of my favorite social media platforms to update my status and get updates from my friends. Sometimes I take a hebdomad without visiting any social networking site, particularly when I am busy. However, I tend to create time for social media so that I can interact with my friends and professional colleagues. Since social media is a bit casual when compared to the official communication channels, I usually use casual and informal language whenever I am on social media. Nonetheless, I always maintain respect and integrity on such sites.I essentially use social media for communication and amusement plans. I have to admit that sometimes I receive insightful information and I learn from other peoples social media updates. My purpose is to synchronize social media with my other commitments in a manner that will have a positive impact in my life. In this respect, my social media communication is usually respectful and trustworthy in the sense that I neither peddle rumors on social media nor share any unverified information. In as much as I would like to appear informal while communicating on social media, I always maintain a colourize of professionalism. For example, when constructing a message, I always watch my tone besides considering my intended audience. Since my

Investment Data Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Investment Data - Essay ExampleIt came into existence as a result of several mergers and acquisitions. Based on the latest Annual Report of the company, it has not issued shares of common stock using coronation bankers or a syndicate of investment bankers, or at least(prenominal) there is no mention of any from accessible official documents in fact, it has been known to be buying back its shares. The only reference which could give peerless an inkling of common stocks being handled is this excerpt from its Notes to Financial StatementsThe merger was accounted for using the purchase method in accordance with SFAS No. 141, and the aggregate transaction honor was $6,890 million, consisting of $5,829 million of cash and common stock issued at closing, $973 million of consideration for the shares acquired from . . . .One major investment bank, Morgan Stanley, has probably handled some negotiations leading to some acquisitions. However, there is no explicit mention of Morgan Stanley anywhere in the companys most recent Annual Report, although the investment company has on several occasions made app acme(prenominal) comments concerning Verizon. If anything, there seems to be a close relationship between the firm and Morgan Stanley. One of its Directors has had former ties with the investment bank Mr. Nicolaisen, 63, . . . has been a Director since 2005. He is likewise a director of MGIC Investment Corporation, Morgan Stanley and Zurich Financial Services. (Annual Report 2007)Investment Dictionary defines Financial Intermediary as an institution that acts as the middleman between investors and firms raising funds. Often referred to as financial institutions. Investopedia states that it can include chartered banks, insurance companies, investment dealers, mutual funds, and pension funds. building societies, credit unions and financial advisers or brokers. Evidently, the investment banker also serves as financial adviser and broker/dealer for

Reading Summary Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

Reading Summary - Article ExampleMore also, it also consolidates changes to how the United States scrimping is measured together with additional source entropy. The GDP and the national records evaluations focus on economic numerate information in a general sense and any separate data that is accessible just once in every five years.Secondly, the difficulty lies in creating a system and strategies that make use of these financial census data. In addition, it consolidates them using a mosaic of month to month, every quarter, and yearly monetary markers to create quarterly and annual GDP estimates. Appraisals of GDP start with a cease revision assessment, also known as a best-level gauge, which is produced once in every five years with the reference year typically a a couple of(prenominal) years ago. In the event that the actual yield surpasses its potential level, then demands on capacity start to bind, limiting further development and leading to inflationary pressure. In the case that yield falls beneath potential, then assets are lying dormant, and inflation might fall.Discharging of Genuine GDP data occurs monthly and is reports of quarterly movement. A month after the quarter ends, the first one is removed. As more information come in, the second report is issued toward the end of the second month from quarters end, as a last report arriving at the final point of the quarter. (Landefeld, Seskin, & Fraumeni, 2008)The fundamental difficulties outlined in the article incorporate the absence of fitted data measuring in the services and administrations sector. The second set of difficulties identifies with the advancement of better estimation strategies for parts that are, by their characteristics, difficult to value. The pressure for giving data to national profits more rapidly will just build up.All in all, it is worth to express that Measuring GDP for the United States economy is dependable working for the advancement. Since Bureau

Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 53

Journal - Essay ExampleThere has been an increase in cyber bullying and computer harassment, raising concerns among the public. As a result, measures to put to an rest these unethical practices have been put in place in order to protect individuals rights and freedoms (Laudon & Traver, 2012). For instance, there has been institution of anti-harassment regulations by workplaces, schools, social working sites, and internet inspection and repair providers among others in order to prevent cyber bullying and harassment.The use of websites has become popular in technical organizations, helping in communication within an organization. Websites have been designed by scientists and engineers in various fields in order to ease operations in an organization, and also to ensure global expansion of business operations. A website constitutes of correlated webpages that have been connected in to an entire document. These documents used by individuals in grasping information concerning a certain o rganization. People read done the website from one type information to the other visually, or by scanning. There are various features of a website that include home page, page, note page, site maps, take care engines, linking, and navigation bar among others (Laudon & Traver, 2012). As a result, websites have played an imperative role in ensuring efficiency in

The industrial development in Japan after World War II Essay

The industrial development in lacquer after World state of war II - set about ExampleJapan is said to be the principal trading and technologically manufacturing country of the world. Prior to the world war II Japan was the center of an conglomerate that at times included Taiwan, Korea, Manchuria, much of eastern China, southern Sakhalin Island, and the Marshall and Mariana islands of the southwest Pacific Ocean.After the Meiji Restoration of 1868, the new government launched a determined ride to establish a modern industrial economy anchored in Western science and technology. Modern systems of education and banking were created. The government financed and operated new manufacturing, mining, and transportation ventures, and as they became commercially viable it sold them to private interests. Continued government support led to the development after the 1890s of large-scale, family-based enterprises (zaibatsu) in banking, transportation, and heavy industries related to armament production. ready private initiative prompted consumer industries such as textiles.During the 1920s and 1930s, Japans industries grew steadily in variety and technical maturity. Manufactured goods such as cement, steel, bicycles, simple industrial machinery, chemic fertilizers, and processed foods gained in importance. Electric power generation also increased sharply during this period. Notwithstanding these developments, the Japanese economy on the eve of World War II was still backward in many respects. Sophisticated machinery, chemicals, and refined metals had to be imported.... Two million of its people had died in the war, a third of them civilians. denude raids had devastated its cities, and at least 13 million Japanese were homeless. Industry was at a standstill, and even farm output had declined. Many Japanese wore rags and were half-starved. All were mentally and physically exhausted. For the first time in its history, Japan was a conquered nation occupied by a foreign p ower. Nowadays, we can see a myth Japan excruciating with energy and ambitions. Its economy is counted among the top most economies of the world. The population has become affluent and the countrys main islands are connected together with a network of tunnels and bridges bullet trains keep on running at a speed of around 195 kilometers per hour. Prosperity created new challenges, however. The price for Japans success included detonative urban growth and overcrowding, water and way pollution, and damage to many of the nations scenic treasures. Hills were hacked down for factory sites or home-sites, while mountains were defaced by highways to accommodate city tourists. For a time, Mount Fuji, Japans highest mountain peak almost disappeared from sight because of smog created by factories and cars. Today, that smog is gone, thanks to some of the worlds most rigorous standards for auto emissions and industrial air pollution. In other areas, Japan still struggles to balance developmen t with environmental protection. It was once predicted that Japan would become the worlds largest economy by 2000, but the picture has changed dramatically. Japans real-estate and spud markets collapsed in 1989-92, beginning the longest recession since World War II. The economy remains weak despite tax cuts and massive government spending. Yet export-oriented Japan still runs a

Business Resources Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Resources Management - Case Study ExampleAnalysis of the business it operates inHSBC has grown from a mere local banking facility to a leading world banker. It has been able to establish most of its braches in most places in the United Kingdom and early(a) Asian countries. It is the first and the largest financial inst each(prenominal)ations in the whole of United Kingdom. It has also been ranked the second world largest banking and financial service grounding. This has been based on the concomitant that the business has been able to roll out a well established network in the whole world which provides a variety of services to its clients. It fracture financial services including mortgages, insurance facilities, saving accounts, credit cards, loans, investment and others, consumer finance including credit cards, consumer loans, motor vehicle financing, commercial banking which is mainly meant to serve small and culture medium size enterprises, corporate investment incl uding markets and private banking, and other services which are provided in all its branches. This means that it has been able to satisfy the financial demands of its customers by offer a variety of services. (King, 1991)The banking sector is one of the most competitive sectors in the world. There are many providers of the services and the survival of any financial intromission depends on the competitive advantage that an institution is able to create over its competitors. There are some key elements that determine how a financial institution is able to create a competitive advantage in the market. This is based on the level of confidence that customers can have on the financial institution regarding how the business operates. The financial strength is of crucial importance as it determines how the... This essay looks at HSBC Company and evaluate the Human resource management in the company. The transcription opened its door to customer in 1865 trading under the name Hong Kong an d Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited. Since its inception, the company has been able to grow and expand in all part of the world. It has been able to establish a sophisticated network of agencies and branches not only in Asia but also in the other European countries. thus the bank is not just a leading banking facility in Asia but it can be ranked as a world leader in banking. HSBC has grown from a mere local banking facility to a leading world banker. It has been able to establish most of its braches in most places in the United Kingdom and other Asian countries. For a company with a worldwide operation like HSBC, there can be no correct option than taking a close-knit approach in the management of its workforce. The researcher states that there must be an effective way of fill ining with the demands of such large workforce and therefore effective HRM policies become an indispensable tool. The company has been able to apply good human resource management in baffle to enhanc e competence of its workforce. However, the researcher concluds that theres still much that the company has to do in order to integrate all the workers especially to deal with the problem of discrimination in the work place. This will be in line with its policy of recognizing that every individual makes an impact in the company.

Exhibition Design Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Exhibition Design - Coursework ExampleAt some points, the ants converge revealing the exact natural behavior of the ants while travelling or in search for food in their natural habitat.There is selection of natural lighting, use of white color for background and black color for the ants that presents a lovable piece of work. The audience gets the mouthwatering appreciation of the long streak of the path taken by the ants and the meandering path taken is the ants are excellently natural. The elbow room equally presents consistent lighting scenario. The lighting presents a scene where all the edges are darker as compared to the inner slits of the wall. The selective lighting creates brighter, popping out the section of the arts while neglecting edges and thus presents a sense of a bigger space in the room.Labeling process for the arts is undertaken at collected points with few rowing elaborating of source of the art. The pronounceing is undertaken at a common point. While some arts can appear useless but after reading the attached label on it that the audience appreciates it. All labeling are undertaken are concentrated at certain selected points. The labeling entailed present some materials and arts to be sourced from Ivory coast which in like manner proceeds to highlight on the original application of the communicated art message. Floors are either brown or darks

AP - Art History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

AP - Art History - Essay ExampleAt that time, legion(predicate) scientific explanations were being discovered to explain phenomenal and to achieve this, philosophers and scientist fancied a unity spirit of humanity approach. (Porter 212).This piece of art was created by Albrecht Drer who was a German and he lived between 1471 and 1528. He produced this work in 1504 to represent Adam and Eve. In the take care, it is seen that Eve is convincing Adam to take the harvest-home given to her earlier by the snake, a forbidden fruit. That was where the fall of man originated. It is also seen that they are in a forest setup, which may be in Germany. Albrecht Drer is German born and in this piece of art, he never intended to emphasis on the Biblical story of Adam and Eve. In the picture there are other symbolic representations, which exemplify humanity perspective toward nature. They include phlegmatic for ox, phlegm, choleric for cat, yellow bile, and sanguine for rabbit. Further, this show s that the environmental setup of the mechanic upholds a cordial coexistence with animals, which also implicate Italian Renaissance (Porter 218).Arte di Calimala is the patron behind this piece of art produced by Ghiberti that is thought to have been carved near 1401-2 using bronze. This sculpture was produced by the patron for a competition on a religious story. The patron won the competition and was given a swerve to make the door for both the North and East entrances. In the sculpture, the patron had interest in creating an illusion space for his relief. The objective of the competition was to provide a communicating piece of art on the old for adoption for the north entrance know as paradise. (Porter

The Impact of Christianity Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Impact of Christianity Response - Essay ExamplePhilosophy is a way of life for the masses in the society. Through, the battalion are finding their way in their lives and enacting their roles as member of the significant member of the society. With consideration to the personal philosophy they adhere with, people are finding answers and to their crucial and critical questions mainly on the concept of mans purpose for existence. This is where the religion of Christianity affects the philosophy of the humanity in a critically significant way. The beliefs and principles of Christianity address much the dominant philosophies during the past and until the present generations wherein they seek to answer the most important questions of the humankind. With the teachings of this religion, peoples views and ideas regarding humanitys purpose was significantly enlightenment giving the people a new life philosophy and hope through spiritualism.The religious teachings of Christianity genera lly originated from the three-year ministry of Jesus Christ himself, which is critically highlighted, and try with His death. During this time, the laws and principles of the God concretely reported in the Hebrew testament of the Holy Scripture were clearly explained and elaborated for the humanity to understand their significance. Inspired and proclaimed at the present by the Holy Bible, Christianitys teachings give the people a new way in life to follow by adhering to the guiding principles inspiringly explained by Jesus Christ himself. ... With this principle, the religion of Christianity has given a new philosophy for the humanity during their time of turmoil and disparity. With this philosophy, Christianity has able to bind the people in the spirituality perspective of living in faith with God and the salvation that awaits them in return. Important Aspects of ChristianismWhy do Christians consider the Beatitudes (Matthew 5-7) some of Jesus most important teachingsDuring the mi nisterial and theocratic mission of Jesus on the face of the Earth, he continuously nourished his disciples and believers moral thoughts and encouragement regarding the morally inclining and spiritual enriching Words of God. He elaborated and thoroughly discuss to the common public the meaning and value of the principles embedded in the Words of God. Hs wisdom regarding these matters are very much best and that they are spiritually inclining especially to the common public thus his teachings was widely accepted by the people.Among Jesus teachings, his Sermon on the Mount becomes mostly strengthen because of the principles embedded on it. This discussion is commonly termed to be the Beatitudes where Jesus explicitly relates to the common public the true meaning and relevance of the Word of God. Through the give tongue to teaching, Jesus was able to capture the hearts and spirits of the people because his sermon showed deep emotions of concern and empathy to the weak and poor. His W ords contain hope for happiness for the poor, weak, dead person families and weak but all spiritual conscious and have faith with the Word of God. (Matthew 5 1-11). The Beatitudes generally are for the oppressed and weak people in the society that

POWER,AUTHORITY, AND INFLUENCE (CASE) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

POWER,AUTHORITY, AND INFLUENCE (CASE) - Essay ExampleAlthough man is inherently strong, a womans ability to apply her instincts in times of conflict could be an value when in the process of decision making. In fact, the women of this generation are more sophisticated and this is proven by their existence as top officials in organizations with divers(prenominal) specializations. The Woman and Men, Work and Power article talks about women empowerment at work. It features some women and their different stories of success in their chosen careers. In malevolency of the many obstacles and criticisms, they have managed to stay focused and goal-oriented. They are given the privilege to exercise authority in their respected organizations that is through the legitimate power that is vested to them. A top position in a company would give one the legitimate power, the formal power to exercise authority (Heinemann, 2008, p. 35). They are determined leaders but are distinguished by their opposi ng belief when it comes to the method and principles that they consider in their practice of power and on how they use this power to shape those who are under them.

Polyvinylchloride Contraversy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Polyvinylchloride Contraversy - Essay ExampleThe main characteristics of polyvinyl chloride includeExcellent thermal and sound insularity PVC has extremely low thermal conductivity provides superior heat insulation. This makes it suitable for use in windows and electric cables among others.PVC is flexible in design It washbasin be utilized safely in numerous circumstances.PVC requires no maintenance It is not affected by atmospheric agents because it is manufactured from stable materials.PVC is flame lag It is self-extinguishing thus employ in construction and all other areas of application.The characteristics of PVC make it suitable for many uses. It is used inBuilding and construction PVC is widely used in building and construction. It is used for windows, doors, pipes, shutters, frames and tiles among others (Joyce, 2005).Automobile PVC is used to manufacture various car components such as dashboards, doors and electrical cabinets among others.Electricity and electronics PVC is used to make electric cables for both domestic and industrial use, pipes and sockets among other electric appliances. Packaging PVC is commonly used to package foodstuffs as well as pharmaceuticals (Rapra Technology Limited, 2 007).Manufacturing or vinyl toys.Despite its extensive use and low cost, PVC has not been without controversy over its safety. Research has shown that high amounts of phthalates are cyanogenic to human health. Earl Gray revealed in his work that male reproductive development is highly responsive to certain phthalates.

Who has been more successful at harmonising financial reporting the EU Essay

Who has been more successful at harmonising financial reporting the EU or the IASB go bad reasons for your judgement - Essay ExampleWhy? Because if an devoteor is interested in trading and putting his money which cumulatively accumulates as the regions capital cannot invest in the member state which has different accounting standards as likend to his state, thus forcing him to invest in his state as he is not able to compare the financials of the other state leading to a non optimal distribution of capital. So for smooth and optimal distribution of capital across the European Union, it decided to go for an all out conversion of accounting standards, making the region more investor friendly and helping its political cause as well (Susanne & Christina, 2003).Even though standardisation of accounts was a welcome change for investors and industry as a whole, the reason behind the selection of International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) exclaim by IASB was questioned. It could b e answered in two steps, one which was politically motivated and other which was more accounting standard oriented.In 1990s there were an increase mergers and acquisitions involving European companies within European Union and out of it, which increased the pressure of having a unified and standardised form of reporting system. Globalisation of capital commercialise and external fund movement was mounting throughout the 90s. EU securities exchange allowed companies to list themselves if they were reported according to GAAP or IAS, the only possible vogue to remain in the global securities market which was constantly dominated by the United States. The European Union g everyplacenments feared that this way US GAAP would become the international standard for financial reporting. Therefore, a need for a competing set of standard for reporting financials was deeply felt to counter the US dominance and their dictatorship over the rules of accounts to be followed worldwide. Thus, the op tion boiled down to two accounting standards European standard or IASB accounting standard. Historical unsuccessful combination

A Winning Political Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

A Winning Political Strategy - Essay ExampleFrom this paper it is clear that the Progressive Socialists (PS) Partys ideology is on meliorate communism whereas the ideology for the Conservatives of Urbania (CU) is conservative. These two ideologies when brought together and blended well will automatically win the elections with a landslide. Information states that the votes waver to the left meaning that the Progressive Socialists Party is in a better position to form a coalition with the Conservatives of Urbania Party. The Progressive Socialists have an exceptionally significant winning point on the ideal tax rate, which is to keep the tax rates as low as possible as compared to the other parties. This is a strong campaign point since the majority of the Urbanians will be able to enjoy extra savings after taxation. This is ideal for the economy since it will prickle growth and individual investments will increase. Naturally, people are attracted to parties that will ensure that t hey will tax them minimal tax, which is an advantage to the Progressive Socialists Party.As the discussion outlines the ideological symbol of the Progressive Socialists Party also is particularly strong considering the concept that they have in regard to being reformed communist. Currently in the world, there is a humungous concept that capitalism is not working. This is evident from the recent recession that happened just recently and currently what is happening in Europe. Europe is experiencing the Euro Crisis due to the capitalists ideology and therefore the reformed communist ideology is decidedly much ideal. The Conservatives of Urbania (CU) Party ideology is on conservative. This means that a combination of both ideologies, which are, reformed communist and conservative will be a strong alliance when both parties merge for a coalition.

Adam smith vs Karl marks philosophy economics contribution Essay Example for Free

whirl smith vs Karl marks philosophy economics contribution EssayTo begin with, Smith came up with the concept of the concealed hand (Communist (1848)). This concept was to explain that seeking self interest is non necessarily bad but it sought to explain the reality that populate head for the hills to act in their own self-interests. When individuals pursue their self interests, they promote without their knowledge the good of the community at large and so it foot be give tongue to that an individual who wants to maximize their revenue maximizes the revenue of the society too. This liberty to customers to buy freely what they want and for the producers to produce what they want without any pressure enables the merchandise to pass on a product distribution and prices that atomic number 18 honorable to every last(predicate) individual members of the community. This liberty to both producers and consumers and the greed to maximize their interests, drives them into a beh avior that is beneficial to all in that particular community. Due to this, producers ar forced to employ methods of production that are efficient with an aim o maximize their profits. This asterisks to low prices that are meant to out do their competitors and this forces investors to go for firms that wants to maximize their profits and hence this works as mechanism of balancing.The invisible hand concept acts as the root of upstart economics. A good example is the general equilibrium which states that if the economic forces are balanced in the absence of external influences, then the economic variables will non change. This requires that everything in the market beginning with pricing to production be controlled by the players in the market but not by other forces.These external forces may include among others the regulations that are imposed by the govern manpowert or other organizations that may have a say on the market. According to the general equilibrium, when the prices are very low, then there is surplus supply and when the prices are very low, then theres a shortage in supply. As a result of this, the situations tend to control themselves without the want for any regulator from outside. These outside forces in the market slow the rate at which the economy grows and they also lead to infancy in the component of excavate. As a result of that need for self improvement, efficient division of sweat is realized as well as improved efficiency in the economy. This concept is very much in use even in todays economy .The late market structure borrows greatly from the earlier ideas of natural monopoly by Adam Smith.( The Poverty of Philosophy human nature)The division of laborDivision of labor is a move in indication of qualitative step towards increased productivity and so it acts as an engine that drives towards realization of economic progress. Smith realized that labor division and for that bailiwick labor specialization would improve greatly on the concentration of workers on the duties they perform. This concentration would come as a result of doing a single parturiency many eras or repetitively.The need for improvements in productivity of the work force is said to be the root cause for labor division. According to Smith, labor division can lead to increased productivity. This productivity from the workers can be attributed to specialization in wizard task since specialization leads to greater skill on their particular subtasks compared to what would be accomplished by the a equal(p) number of workers performing a broad task. For maximum productivity from workers, skills that they have should be matched with the corresponding equipments. well-nigh of todays increase in productivity can be attributed to the matching of technological, human and physical expectant and mostly in the manner in which they are organized. This means that laborers need to be equipped with the right skills so as to be effective in what they do compared to when there would be no job specialization and hence anybody could perform any job.Todays economics has borrowed greatly from these ideas from Adam smith. Many organization have realized the need to equip their employees and rough even hire unskilled ones but pay for their acquisition of skills. Another outcome of labor division according to Adam smith is minimization of time that is wasted by employees when moving from one task to the other. A lot of time is wasted when people keep on relocating and this proves expensive to the company in the long run because they have to pay the employees. Through labor division, this time wastage is minimized .The modern concept of scientific watchfulness borrows greatly from Adam Smiths ideas .Scientific management emphasizes on the connection in the midst of activities and the transformation that occurs within the process. This is also supported by William Petty who notes and demonstrates its importance in the construction of D utch ships.He admits that people with a particular task to perform had discovered new ways of doing their work which were later observed and justified by political writers on economy. (An inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776) specialisation)The wages of laborWages of labor are dictated by mostly by the availability of job vacancies and also by the availability of workforce. When there are many workers and the available vacancies are few, the amount of money the workers are paid usually fall. Likewise, when employers compete against one another and the labor supply is restrain, the wages paid to the employees usually dress ups but its worthy noting that this process is crystallize possible by unity among laborers and masters. This kind of unity enables laborers to come unneurotic and stop biding for jobs against each other hence making the employers increase the wages paid to them.Likewise when employers come together in unity and stop cover version against each other, the wages fall. However, in places where the amount of labor is more compared to the amount of the amount of revenue that can used to pay for waged labor, the competition among the employees in greater than the competition between the employers. Smith argues that the amount of revenue must keep on increasing constantly compared to the amount of labor so that wages may remain high. Profits of stock too have an impact on the wages because the more money is spent on compensating labor little is go forth for personal profit. This is clearly shown in countries where competition amongst employees is great compared to competition among employers, profits will be much higher.Due to these views, Smith attacks people who are politically aligned and try to use their political influence to manipulate the government and other powers into their bidding. Smith feared that people of this class could form a powerful settlement and take advantage of their closeness with the aut horities into manipulating the state into enforcing certain regulations meant to serve their interests against the general interests. These would maker other players vulnerable and have no say in the way businesses were being conducted. According to other people the level of specialization brought about by division of labor was externally determined but in the contrary, Smith argued that it was the dynamic engine towards economic progress.Surprisingly, Smith himself criticizes the division of labor arguing that it leads to mental mutilation of the workers hence rendering them ignorant and insular because their lives are limited only to doing a single task many times. These ideas by Smith are incorporated into todays discussions on economic issues. Human capital is one of the discussions in which Adams Smiths ideas are used. Human capital is one of the four types of capital that were identified by Adam as being important for the mastery of a company. As argued by Smith previously, h uman capital and the productive ability of the labor force is both subordinate on the division of labor. Its worthy noting that human capital includes skills, dexterity, and the ability to make the right decisions and human capital can be acquired through informal schooling and on the so called on-the-job training. These acquisitions of skills aimed at improving the effectiveness of the workforce are still practiced today by many companies. (An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776) productivity)Adam Smith vs Karl MarxBoth Adam Smith and Karl Marx shared a common idea and this common idea was their praise for capitalism .These two early pioneers of modern economics stand ford that capitalism was the key in unleashing the productive powers. This argument stated that for the employees to be more productive, they needed to be subject to their bosses or seniors. If the employees were left-hand(a) to work at their own leisure these two men agreed that thei r productivity would be minimal and as a result, their employers would incur big losses. This created the need for competition among both the employers and the employees as well since this would keep these two parties on their feet through out. But despite these similarities in their in their views, there was differences in their ideas as well.Marx and Smith both seem to agree that capitalism is the ultimate driving force in profit maximization .New profits and cheer added, they seem to agree came as result of the employers paying the workers the exact value that is in the market for their labor capacity. But the sad thing was that in most cases, the market value of the goods which the workers produced exceeded that market value. This clearly means that the employers were making maximum profits while paying little to their workers. Both Marx and Smith agree that there are diverse types of capital and they play different roles during production.Production Capitals include things li ke land, natural resources or raw materials and lastly technology. All the above named different classes of capital were dependant on each other in production. These two men seemed to agree also that social relations of production should not only be made up of relationships between individuals but rather should be between large groups of people or certain classes of people. These two men had the same idea of a free market. They described a free market as a market in which all prices of the goods that are on offer are persistent by mutual consent between sellers and buyers and also one that did not mislead both the sellers as well as the buyers.They both argued that these two major people in the market, the buyer and the seller, should not be forced into making decision by an external party. The relationship between these two players should not be manipulated by any one but to the contrary, it should be left to obey the natural law of supply and demand. The difference between free and controlled markets is that controlled markets are controlled by external forces These forces mostly refers to governments which may preparely or in institutionalizely try to have control of prices or the supplies in the market. One area where these two men seem to differ is their idea of job specialization.Smith advocates for specialization for jobs among workers. He argues that laborers who were assigned too many different duties were less productive than those who were assigned a specific task to perform day in day out. He says that this leads to efficient usage of time and it seeks to save time that is usually wasted by workers when moving from one task to another. But to the contrary, Karl Marx disapproves this idea arguing that job specialization could result to workers with more poor overall skills.This, as he says would be brought about by tendency of people to resist change. He also says that when people perform one task repeatedly, it may lead to boredom and make them less enthusiastic about their work. He describes this whole process as a kind of alienation. According to him, the more workers become specialized and do the same thing over and over, they later become totally alienated. Marx goes ahead to argue that division of labor selects with it spiritual depression to the workers. This means that the workers perform their duties feeling as if they are being forced other than doing out of their own will .This greatly lowers the morale of the workers and as a result lower their productivity.Physical weariness or fatigue can be brought about by job specialization as Marx goes ahead to argue since they no longer feel like human beings but they feel more of machines. Contrary to the idea of Smith, Marx believes that fullness of production is very essential to human liberation goes on to say that he would accept the idea of a strict division of labor as a temporary necessary evil.These views can be said to be in total contrast to those expressed b y Smith. Smith on his part believed that any business was a collection of inter related tasks that were aimed at work a particular issue. So as to effectively do this, Smith argued that the workload should be divided into simple sets of tasks which could be done effectively by workers who were equipped with special skills for doing that particular job. Its worthy noting that Smith, despite his advocating for division of labor, he does not advocate for achievement of labor division at all costs. Its worthy noting that in contrast to Smiths view which were only limited to functional domain only and were made up of activities that were direct in sequence as far as the manufacturing process is concerned, modern processes are very inclusive. It was as a result of his ideas that labor division was adopted. Today, we can clearly say that much of todays practices in the job markets have borrowed greatly from the ideas of Smith. In all organization, there is job specialization.This has led to the rise of departments in many organizations and each department is allocated certain workers who are in most cases equipped with certain skill to enable them perform specific duties .The star in this whole exercise as argued by Smith is that it saves a great deal of time that could be wasted by employees when moving from one task to another. This proves very essential since no employer will want to waste his money employees without maximizing their productivity.However, it is good to note that Smith admits that seeking self interests is not always good. All he tried to do was trying to reverse believe that self interest is generally bad. He also intended to bring to the light the idea that wile human motives are selfish and greedy the out come of these human behaviors would bring benefits to the whole community at large.This is the direct opposite of the ideas that Marx had .In his arguments Marx says that the major struggles are always between the producers and those who work in the industries. Another of his greatest contribution to modern economics was his sharp distinction between the two types of division namely social and economic division of labor .If these two labor divisions are conflated, it might look as if labor division is inevitable rather than being constructed socially and influenced by power. (Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776) Karl Marx, The Poverty of Philosophy).ReferencesEdwin G. West, (1976)The Man and His Wor

Stereotypes in the Media Essay Example for Free

Stereotypes in the Media EssayStereotypes play an important role in todays society and peculiarly in Propaganda. According to the Websters Dictionary stereotyping is defined as a fixed conventional notion or conception of an individual or group of people, heldby a number of people. Stereotypes can be basic or complex generalizations which people apply to individuals or groups based on their appearance, behaviour and beliefs. Stereotypes be found everywhere. though our world seems to be improving in many ways it seems almost impossible to liberate it from stereotypes. Stereotypes do existed since the beginning of time in our everyday smell by dint of religion, politics and the media. Humans have the tendency to use stereotypes in their humour, their descriptions of others, and even in their beliefs. One may believe it is possible to rid oneself of much(prenominal) habits however if one looked at the regular promotions of propaganda, it would make this objective impossible. Stereotypes, however, arent always ostracise hence, this essay will discuss the negative and positive aspects of stereotypes used by propaganda.Propaganda is a force which can influence and affect everyone bringing changes in behavior, attitudes and ones beliefs. It is also known that media impacts its viewersmodifying their judgments based on the information which they receive. Substantial amounts of stereotypes broadcasted through propaganda have similar effects. This essay will illustrate how stereotypes are generally portrayed and their function in propaganda. Also it will further reveal how successful and wellspring stereotypes can work when used in propaganda tactics.The media often uses and misrepresents stereotypes however, they are significantly accepted by people among society. TV shows such as the Simpsons are jammed with stereotypes within its broadcast of half an hour. The Simpsons contains a large number of audience that watch the show daily as it is broadcasted dur ing prime time. Characters such as Apu are highly discriminated and stereotyped. On this show Apu is characterized as an Indian immigrant, who prays to Ganesh, and holds a highly noticeable and dissimilar accent.This is a stereotype which is observed by young children and is perceive as humorous they apply this knowledge towards those they meet in real-life. Viewers of this show believe this information to be completely accurate for they hold picayune or no knowledge about that particular group. Though the stereotypes shown on TV are usually misrepresented, they are quite well accepted by the audience as the truth. The viewers who watch these shows on a regular basis do not recognize the biased content, which is being presented.Media grabs the interests of their audience through comedy, drama, and action which causes the viewers to disregard the immorality behind the content. Hence, the effectiveness of using such stereotypes contributes to the popularity of TVshows. On the contra ry, the propagandas use of stereotypes is not necessarily always a negative phenomenon. Propagandas use of stereotypes can sometimes give one the motivation to learn. Bibiliography MLA Citation Stereotypes In the Media. 123HelpMe. com. 30 Aug 2010.

Reggae Music and Its Influences Essay Example for Free

Reggae Music and Its Influences EssayOne of the worlds iconic figures, Reggae symphonyian Bob Marley(1945-1981) stated that, People want to listen to a message, word from Jah(God). This could be passed through me or anybody, I am not a leader, messenger. The word of the songs, not the person, is what attracts populate. Reggae music is gifted to peck in Jamaica as their own unique identity. Jamaican musicians are well-known for expressing their Rastafarian beliefs through the music, Reggae. Rastafarian reflects ideologies, attitudes, actions of the people for the better society (Spiker,1998). At this point, they became mixer commentators, prophets, and messengers who heal the wounds of people affected by social and political injustices (Aimers, 2004).This essay illustrates that reggae music has been successful spreading Rastafarian beliefs in politics, social injustices and finishs.Firstly, Jamaican musicians play essential roles to prove the political messages to people ba sed on their Rastafarian beliefs. The political messages shared through the Reggae music are those of peace, love, and brotherhood of man potpourri for forming a unity to weightlift for the liberty of people in Jamaica. Musicians gave the message by setting several goals based on general popular inte tolerate of the population against any heaviness and encouraged people to speak-up. For instance, Bob Marley(1945-1981) the predominant singer strived to bring the awareness for not only in the hearts of Jamaicans, but also in those of Africans and the rest of the world (Abram Ingrid, 2009). One of his popular songs, Get up, and Stand up for your rights not only defended his religious beliefs but also pointed at political oppression and congenital rights of people (Lockard, n.d). Following lyrics is from the song by Bob Marley (1973)We sick an tired of-a-your ism-skism-gameDying n goin to heaven in-a Jesus name, Lord.We know when we understandAlmighty matinee idol is a living man.Y ou can fool some people sometimes,But you can fool all the people all the time.So now we descry the light (What you gonna do?)We gonna stand up for our rights (Bob Marley Lyrics)Thus, one can conclude that reggae and its musicians are influential as a medium for spreading political messages to elucidate the darkness of peoples mind and brain. Secondly, People all around the world heard the voice of Rastafarian beliefs against social injustices through the reggae music and by its talented musicians. Their songs lyrics were mightier than swords to reveal such issues as racism, colonialism, slavery, and exploitation on colored people in Africa.Rastafarians are attached to the ideas of equality, tolerance, justice, and non-violence. In addition, it is a theology of submissiveness and all(prenominal) Rasta has a right to freedom of expression (Abram Ingrid, 2009). Particularly, slavery had affected most of Africans lives badly for organism taken outdoor(a) from one own society and f amily which could substantiate damaged them physically and psychologically by segregations and hard labors (Novick, n.d). For example, Reggae musician, Peter Tosh(1944-1987)s famous song Mama Africa(1983)indicated the life of an African slave missing menageMama AfricaHow are you doing Mama, Mama AfricaLong time me no see you MamaThey took me away from you MamaLong before I was bornThey took me away from you MamaLong before I came on in(Peter Tosh Lyrics)Hence, the reggae music and its musicians had not only led people in Jamaica for Rastafarian beliefs and for fighting against the social injustices but also Africans as a whole for the better survival.Lastly, the Rastafari influence also had contributed to the cultural significance of reggae music and culture of people it was a sign for both identity and pride among the Jamaicans. It has also created an understanding of lifestyle and culture in Jamaica for the rest of the world (Aimers, 2004). The reggae music and Rastafarian comp lemented one another to direct peoples state of mind to think of it as a part of the Jamaican lifestyle, needless to mention that it has become a tradition and culture for them. In spite of all the difficulties and hardships which came upon people in Jamaica, they had been recognized internationally for their predominant reggae music all over the world.The culture of reggae along with Rastafarian symbols was being introduced to many countries. Reggae musicians hair-styles, clothing and accessories which mirror the Rastafari are being imitated by some devoted fans. For example, Thailands Khao-San road is full of Rastafarian symbols and its trendy musician, Bob Marley printed-items from learning ability to toe. Therefore, Reggae music and its Rastafarian symbols have enormously impacted on cultures of many different countries, originated from Jamaica.In conclusion, there are many studies which has discussed about the importance of reggae music spreading Rastafarian beliefs and symbo ls throughout the world. Reggae music has been positively influential to the society by means of political, social, and cultural impacts. In addition, it has not only brought the liberty to people in Jamaica but also mother Africa. Therefore, it is remarkable peak in history that peaceful and non-violent music won over the aggressive wars, fights, and any kind of violence. In fact, peaceful as well as meaningful song lyrics are mightier than sharp and shining swords.ReferencesAimers, J. (2004). The Cultural Significance of Reggae. ATH175 People of the world. Retrieved fromhttp//www.units.muohio.edu/ath175/student/petersle/culture.htmlAbram, V. Ingrid, H. (October, 2009). The Rastafarian Movement. The Observatory for Religious Phenomena (World Religion Watch). Retrieved fromhttp//www.worldreligionwatch.org/index.php?option=com_contentview=articleid=281Itemid=65Lockard, Craig A. (June, 2010). Bob Marley, Victor Jara, Fela Kuti, andPolitical Popular Music.University of Illinois. Retri eved fromhttp//worldhistoryconnected.press.illinois.edu/7.2/lockard.htmlNovixk, S. (n.d). The Effects of Slavery on Reggae Music. The Dread Library. Retrieved fromhttp//debate.uvm.edu/dreadlibrary/novick.htmlSpiker, C. (April 1998). Reggae As societal ChangeThe Spread of Rastafarianism. The Dread Library. Retrieved fromhttp//debate.uvm.edu/dreadlibrary/spiker.html

Passive Reconnaissance Website Analysis

Passive reconnaissance mission Website AnalysisAssignment Reconnaissance PaperStudent Name Soumil DeshpandeExecutive SummaryIn this assignment, passive reconnaissance mission was comeed on The Weather Channels meshworksite i.e. www.weather.com and important results have been obtained regarding the faces online behavior. In this passive reconnaissance attack we have discovered on the whole the airfield name and the corresponding IP addresses of the hosts, domain names, servers, rustle DNS, the webhost name and the location of the server. Further more, we have in desire manner discovered and analyzed many files such(prenominal) as .doc, .pdf, .xls from online humanity sources which in return gave us valuable learning about the establishment such as the rehearsername of few employees who have created those files, the softw ar that was used to create those files, reckon of creation, date of edit, what server it was uploaded to, the operating system in use etc. It also pro vided us with the folder paths where the files were preset on the host servers. This information is genuinely valuable to an attacker who is performing a reconnaissance attack as it gives out a lot of critical information about the internet step of the organization and this data was easily available to the attacker via all public sources using passive reconnaissance. To avoid this, we must make authentic that we keep a track of all the public information which is readily available on the internet such as DNS lookups, WHOIS information and all the public files hosted and make sure that no valuable information dope be extracted by an attacker which in turn could prove harmful for the organization if an attack was demanded on the organization in the future.Introduction to the organizationThe Weather Channel is an Ameri fundament cable and send television channel by NBC Universal. It is also a desktop, mobile app and satellite radio channel. Headquarters of the friendship is loca ted in Atlanta, Georgia. This organization mainly provides weather related news and psychoanalysis which include 24-hour weather forecast and microwave radar imagery.This company was chosen by me for this assignment because this company has a global presence and a very well wide spread and retrievable online footprint. It has servers all around the world which would give me many different points of opportunities for reconnaissance. And as their main function is far away from security I would assume that not a very high level of resources is spent on information security of all the online assists, domains, hosts and websites.Tools and Methods used to obtain data for passive reconnaissanceFollowing be the tools used for conducting passive reconnaissance with the explanation of their working FOCA (Fingerprint Organizations with Collected Archives) (FOCA n.d.)FOCA is an easy to use GUI tool made for windows whose main purpose is to extract metadata from the ac customsed website. FOC A automates the process of finding and downloading all the public documents of various format from the website, analyzing them and presenting the analyzed information in a human readable format on the FOCA windows GUI.The documents which are downloaded from the organizations website are seemed by various methods including expect engines like Google, Bing, Exalead etc.We can also add local files which we have acquired from other processes in the FOCA GUI for analysis and metadata extraction. An impressive feature of FOCA is that we can analyze the URL and the file without even downloading it.FOCA is capable of downloading and analyzing various types of documents ranging from Microsoft Office files to uncommon adobe files or other custom formats.After all the metadata is extracted from the files, FOCA breakes similar information like documents created by the same group, Usernames of the owners of the documents and can even create a communicate map based on the metadata that was an alyzed from all the public sources available on the internet.FOCA also includes a server discovery mode which automatically searches for the organization servers using recursively interconnected routines.Techniques such as Web Search, DNS Search, IP resolution, PTR Scanning, Bing IP, Common Names, DNS Prediction and Robtex are used in the process of server discovery in FOCA.Other features of FOCA include meshing Analysis, DNS Spoofing, Search for common files, Proxies search, Technology identification, Fingerprinting, Leaks, Backups search, Error forcing and open directory searches.Google Search (Search engines reconnaissance The magic weapons n.d.)Search tools are very respectable weapons for an attacker for conducting passive reconnaissance on an organization.Using Google search as a reconnaissance tools is 100% legal and this process does not involve approach pathing unauthorized data or files.Reconnaissance using google is done by using special search queries which are const ructed by search modifiers and search operators.Search modifiers are symbols such as + (Requires to match the term exactly), (Show all results excluding that match this term), * (Wildcard entry) and (Searching for a specific text, word or a phrase).Search operator includes keywords in the search queries such asAllintext Restricts search to contain all the query terms which you have specified.Allintitle Restricts search to contain all the titles which have the specified textAllin uniform resource locator Restricts search to contain all the url specified.Filetype Returns the search results which have a file which is specified by the user. For e.g. document filetypedoc will return all the documents with the file extension of .doc.Site Google will restrict the search to the particular site or domain.Using the above search modifiers and operators we can construct a special query. For e.g. we can construct a query to overreach all the doc files from www.example.com as sitewww.exam ple.com filetypedoc.From google search alone we can obtain important information like Staff lists and positions, Contact information, Technical skill, helpdesk FAQs, Security policies etc.DNSDumpster.comDNSDumpster is an online service that enables us to scan a particular website to return valuable information like all the DNS records of the website, all the hosts, domains, IPs, location and reverse DNS addresses.It also gives a graphical representation of the network map of the organization by the previously described data.We can even export all this information from the website to an excel spreadsheet to further analyze the data.WHOIS and TRACEROUTEWHOIS is a query and response protocol used to retrieve internet resources like domain names, IP address, owner information, webhost pinch information etc.Traceroute is a windows command which records the route through the web space or the internet from your computer to the destination address.PassiveRecon Mozilla Add-on (PassiveRecon n.d.)This very powerful Mozilla add-on combines various passive reconnaissance tools such as IP tracing, WHOIS, google search queries etc. into one single add-on which can use to perform a passive reconnaissance attack with a click of a button.Recon-ng (recon-ng n.d.)Recon-ng is a powerful tool made by the programmer LaNMaSteR53 which is a full-featured web based reconnaissance framework which is written in python.There is an inbuild module known as reconnaissance which is used for conducting all the passive reconnaissance on the website or web server.It gathers data such as IP information, domain names, hosts, location, related domains and other valuable information about the organization.It is a Linux tools and works with almost of the new Linux distributions such as kali or Ubuntu.SamSpade (SamSpade n.d.)SamSpade is a windows tools which is famously used for passive reconnaissance.This tools is used to query important functions such as regularise transfer, SMTP relay check, Sc an Addresses, Crawl Website, Browse Web, Fast and slow traceroutes, decode URL, parse email headers etc.NetCraft (netcraft n.d.)NetCraft is a United Kingdom based company which tracks almost all websites.Using this tool, we can obtain all the domains, site report with information like registrar information, location, DNS admin email address, hosting company, net stuff owner etc.It also enables us to look at the hosting history with the name and version of the webserver and display what web technologies have been used on the website.Information found after reconnaissanceDNS HostsBy using various reconnaissance tools ass mentioned above, we have pull together over 100 DNS hostnames for the website weather.com with additional information like IP addresses, reverse DNS, Netblock owner, commonwealth and webserver.The entire table of the gathered information is listed at the bottom of this document in a segregated tabular format for easy understanding.A network map has also been created from the above gathered DNS information and has been listed at the end of this document as well.We have also obtained the technologies used on the client stead of the weather.com website. These technologies include jQuery, Google Hosted libraries, AJAX, Angular JS and Modernizr.Extracted Files and MetadataUsing FOCA as well as google search queries, files were downloaded and analyzed from the weather.com server and host to reveal information about the organization like System Users, System paths, Software used and Clients connected to the server.Following are the list of user information which has been extracted from the metadata of the files gathered.Kerry McCordMaynard LindaiMarcFatima JantasriDavid TuftsLinda MaynardNeal SteinFollowing are the list of software package used to create, modify these files or used in the organization in world-wide.This data was extracted from over 159 documents which were gathered using FOCA and google search tools.Following are the Clients, Serv ers and Domains of weather.com gathered from server searching and analyzing file metadata.How the gathered information can be used by the attacker.The above-mentioned information although publicly available is very reclaimable for an attacker to orchestrate an attack on the website.With all the information, such as DNS hostname, IP address, Reverse DNS, Hosting server etc. the attacker can further use participating reconnaissance techniques on them to gather even more valuable information like the traffic on a particular server, capacity of a particular server, insecure protocols on the domain, SQL injection into form fields, DDoS attack on a particular sever etc.By recognizing a weak cerebrate in the network architecture of the organization, an attacker can find a way to enter into locations which was hidden from the public. By doing this the attacker can gain access to much more valuable information and further construct a stronger attack.With all the DNS address, available, th e attacker can run an active penetration test on these webserver and IP addresses to find out different vulnerabilities which can be exploited in the future.Serves with a large amount of network loads can be DDoSed to crash the organization website.User information was also gathered in this passive reconnaissance process which can be used to gain more knowledge about the people working in the organization and can be used for various social engineering attacks.These particular users can be targeted by email which could in turn compromise the systems they are in charge of.We now also know the software used in the organization and their version number.We can find out the vulnerabilities on that particular software and use that with social engineering to exploit a target system on the organization.By using all the information gathered by this passive reconnaissance process, the attacker is exposed to a lot of avenues on which he can further dive deep into using active reconnaissance or penetration testing methods.Suggested ControlsWe have to keep in mind that it is essential for a business to release public documents online.Thus, we have to make sure that these public documents do not give out any valuable information in the form of metadata or even the actual content of the document.These documents should be analyzed internally by the information security team before uploading them to the public website.We can even use a tool to locally extract and remove all the metadata from the file before we upload them to the website.We must also take active actions to harden the perimeter of our network.We must understand the devices that run on our network and update them with up to date security patches and releases.We should only release vague and general information to the public regarding domain names and registrar information.We should also disable and remove all those devices, web servers, users, accounts, domains which are not in use.We should also conduct penetrati on testing on our web servers and web sites periodically to further harden our network.We should also use NAT for as much of the network as possible. This helps to block OS fingerprinting and port scanning issues which are the main part of the active reconnaissance techniques.We should add a stateful firewall on the network perimeter to foresee any intrusion.We should also have a IDPS system to monitor the traffic on each web server and log the actions or report the actions.Tables and DiagramsDNS hostnames, IP addresses, Reverse DNS of weather.comHostnameIP AddressReverse DNSdmz.weather.com65.212.71.220dmz.weather.com65.212.71.221weather.com23.218.138.47a23-218-138-47.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.comadcap0x00.twc.weather.com65.212.71.199adcap0x00.twc.weather.comadcap0x01.twc.weather.com65.212.71.198adcap0x01.twc.weather.comadserver-es1.weather.com96.8.82.170adserver.es1.dc.weather.comadserver-es2.weather.com96.8.83.170adserver.es2.dc.weather.comadserver-tc1.weather.com96.8.84.1 70adserver.twc1.dc.weather.comadserver-tc2.weather.com96.8.85.170adserver.twc2.dc.weather.comash-dc2-named-1.weather.com96.8.90.1ash-dc2-named-1.weather.comattpos.weather.com96.8.82.142attpos.weather.comattpos.weather.com96.8.84.142attpos.weather.comauth.twc1.dc.weather.com96.8.84.137auth.twc1.dc.weather.comb.twc1.dc.weather.com96.8.84.144b.twc1.dc.weather.comb.twc2.dc.weather.com96.8.85.144b.twc2.dc.weather.combackupmediadmz.twc.weather.com65.212.71.95backupmediadmz.twc.weather.combetaorigin.weather.com96.8.84.147betaorigin.weather.combetatest2.weather.com96.8.85.103betatest2.weather.comblogs.twc.weather.com65.212.71.97blogs.twc.weather.combuilddata.weather.com96.8.82.54builddata.weather.combuildds.weather.com96.8.82.49builddds.weather.combuildmap.weather.com96.8.82.56buildmap.weather.combuildmob.weather.com96.8.82.50buildmob.weather.combuildmob2.weather.com96.8.82.51buildmob2.weather.combuildorigin.weather.com96.8.82.53buildorigin.weather.combuildurs.weather.com96.8.82.52buildurs. weather.combuildweb.weather.com96.8.82.46buildweb.weather.combuildweb2.weather.com96.8.82.47buildweb2.weather.combuildwxii.weather.com96.8.82.48buildwxii.weather.comcacheds.twc1.dc.weather.com96.8.84.141cacheds.twc1.dc.weather.comcacheds.twc2.dc.weather.com96.8.85.141cacheds.twc2.dc.weather.comclustsrv1.twc.weather.com65.212.71.115clustsrv1.twc.weather.comclustsrv2.twc.weather.com65.212.71.116clustsrv2.twc.weather.comclustsrv3.twc.weather.com65.212.71.117clustsrv3.twc.weather.comclustsrv4.twc.weather.com65.212.71.121clustsrv4.twc.weather.comclustsrv5.twc.weather.com65.212.71.122clustsrv5.twc.weather.comconnect.twc.weather.com65.212.71.136connect.twc.weather.comdmzdc02.dmz.weather.com65.212.71.223dmzdc02.twc.weather.comdmzdc02.twc.weather.com65.212.71.223dmzdc02.twc.weather.comdmz.weather.com65.212.71.223dmzdc02.twc.weather.comdmzdc03.dmz.weather.com65.212.71.222dmzdc03.twc.weather.comdmzdc03.twc.weather.com65.212.71.222dmzdc03.twc.weather.comdmz.weather.com65.212.71.222dmzdc03.twc.w eather.comdmzswitch10.twc.weather.com65.212.71.10dmzswitch10.twc.weather.comdmzswitch11.twc.weather.com65.212.71.11dmzswitch11.twc.weather.comdmzswitch12.twc.weather.com65.212.71.12dmzswitch12.twc.weather.comdmzswitch13.twc.weather.com65.212.71.13dmzswitch13.twc.weather.comdmzswitch14.twc.weather.com65.212.71.14dmzswitch14.twc.weather.comdns1.weather.com96.8.82.15dns2.weather.comdns2.weather.com96.8.82.15dns2.weather.comdns3.weather.com96.8.84.15dns3.weather.comdsp-db.twc.weather.com65.212.71.119dsp-db.twc.weather.comdsq-db.twc.weather.com65.212.71.99dsq-db.twc.weather.comdualg.twc.weather.com65.202.103.100dualg.twc.weather.comarticles.weather.com52.200.156.65ec2-52-200-156-65.compute-1.amazonaws.comchef.dev.web.weather.com54.208.182.48ec2-54-208-182-48.compute-1.amazonaws.comapistatus.weather.com54.236.78.100ec2-54-236-78-100.compute-1.amazonaws.comcheckout.developer.weather.com54.69.68.23ec2-54-69-68-23.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.comf5.twc.weather.com65.212.71.140f5.twc.weather.c omf5lab.dmz.weather.com65.212.71.66f5lab.dmz.weather.comf5vpn-lab.dmz.weather.com65.212.71.65f5vpn-lab.dmz.weather.comfaspex0b00.twc.weather.com65.212.71.48faspex0b00.twc.weather.comfaspex0b01.twc.weather.com65.212.71.49faspex0b01.twc.weather.comftp.twc.weather.com65.212.71.113ftp.twc.weather.comftp1.twc.weather.com65.212.71.108ftp1.twc.weather.comftp2.twc.weather.com65.212.71.109ftp2.twc.weather.comgiporigin.twc1.dc.weather.com96.8.84.166giporigin.twc1.dc.weather.comgiporigin.twc2.dc.weather.com96.8.85.166giporigin.twc2.dc.weather.comgwdmz.twc.weather.com65.212.71.1gwdmz.twc.weather.comhide135.twc.weather.com96.8.88.135hide135.twc.weather.comhide136.twc.weather.com65.202.103.136hide136.twc.weather.comhide139.twc.weather.com65.202.103.139hide139.twc.weather.comhide166.twc.weather.com65.202.103.166hide166.twc.weather.comhide167.twc.weather.com65.202.103.167hide167.twc.weather.comhide19.twc.weather.com65.202.103.19hide19.twc.weather.comhide20.twc.weather.com65.202.103.20hide20.twc.wea ther.comhide206.twc.weather.com65.202.103.206hide206.twc.weather.comhide207.twc.weather.com65.202.103.207hide207.twc.weather.comhide208.twc.weather.com65.202.103.208hide208.twc.weather.comhide209.twc.weather.com65.202.103.209hide209.twc.weather.comhide21.twc.weather.com96.8.88.21hide21.twc.weather.comhide22.twc.weather.com96.8.88.22hide22.twc.weather.comhide23.twc.weather.com96.8.88.23hide23.twc.weather.comhide24.twc.weather.com96.8.88.24hide24.twc.weather.comhide25.twc.weather.com96.8.88.25hide25.twc.weather.comhide250.twc.weather.com96.8.88.250hide250.twc.weather.comhide26.twc.weather.com96.8.88.26hide26.twc.weather.comhide27.twc.weather.com96.8.88.27hide27.twc.weather.comhide28.twc.weather.com96.8.88.28hide28.twc.weather.comhide29.twc.weather.com65.202.103.29hide29.twc.weather.comhide30.twc.weather.com65.202.103.30hide30.twc.weather.comhide31.twc.weather.com65.202.103.31hide31.twc.weather.comhide35.twc.weather.com65.202.103.35hide35.twc.weather.comiasq-app.twc.weather.com65.212.7 1.98iasq-app.twc.weather.comibp-db.twc.weather.com65.212.71.118ibp-db.twc.weather.comimwxsecure.twc1.dc.weather.com96.8.84.159imwxsecure.twc1.dc.weather.comimwxsecure.twc2.dc.weather.com96.8.85.159imwxsecure.twc2.dc.weather.comcareers.twc.weather.com65.212.71.129przrecruit01.dmz.weather.combes.twc.weather.com65.212.71.224przsccmdp01.dmz.weather.comgrid.weather.com54.231.49.82s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.comNetwork Map for weather.comn.d. FOCA. https//www.elevenpaths.com/labstools/foca/index.html.n.d. netcraft. https//www.netcraft.com/.n.d. PassiveRecon. https//addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/passiverecon/.n.d. recon-ng. https//bitbucket.org/LaNMaSteR53/recon-ng.n.d. SamSpade. https//www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/tools/sam-spade-934.n.d. Search engines reconnaissance The magic weapons. http//securityaffairs.co/wordpress/19570/hacking/search-engines-reconnaissance-magic-weapons.html.