Criminal Justice Theories

CRIMINAL JUSTICE THEORIESAnalysis of Social conquer speculation and Labeling guess[Name][University][Professor][Subject][Date]IntroductionA brilliant philosopher once remarked that reality is by nature good reprehensible , according to him is the result of ignorance or the lack of knowledge . When abomination is doted it is because of the limitation and imperfection of his present knowledge . though it may be true that no human race is chastely corrupt by nature , Socrates explanation of the presence of turn offence and evil in our society does not respond to reception the question why people offend and commit iniquity . Why is it that level off the highest ranking CEOs of multinational companies direct to detach money from their investors and stockholders ? It does not explain why even educated people becom e criminal offenders and violators of the law . This could provided retrieve that there is more than to crime than just the truth or badness of the individualIt is because of this reason that Sociologists have turned to separate causes or factors that may influence human look into committing crimes . This has resulted in several(prenominal) theories attempting to explain crime and deviance . These theories are Social nourish Theory and Labeling Theory which will be discussed in this essaySocial come across TheorySocial Control Theory proceeds from the assumption that man is by nature broken-down and is capable of committing crimes . Instinct drives human carriage to commit crime . Travis Hirschi , the proponent of Social Control Theory , asserts that despite man s inclinations to commit crime it can be controlled and his behavior can be regulated so as to make man conform to certain social rules or laws . He says that this could be done by strengthening man s socia l bonds with the people around him These soc! ial bonds include adhesion , commitment , involvement and belief .

The stronger these social bonds are , the more committed a person is to conventional activities and the greater his attachments to his parents and friends , the thin likely it is that he will engage in abandoned behavior . Conversely , once this social bond is cut then it is likely that individuals will engaged in flea-bitten behavior (Reginald J . Alston , 1995 ,.3Thus , according to E .A . Ross the most in force(p) means for controlling and regulating behavior is not the tour of laws and the threats of punishment exactly the belief and value systems that helps man adjust with the rulesLabeling TheoryLabeling Theory did not give much attention to crimes precisely to the labels that people attach to certain individuals or to certain acts . For example all people have at one ecological succession violated rules . But not all persons are designate as criminals . Only those people who are actually caught or whose deviant acts are disclosed to the public that are considered criminals . A person who is labeled as a criminal begins to say of himself as a criminal and begins to associate with other deviants thus reinforcing the stigma that society attaches to deviants . According to the results of a study...If you want to crop up up a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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